Bookbot

Asish Basu

    Geophysical Monograph - 95: Earth Processes
    • Geophysical Monograph - 95: Earth Processes

      Reading the Isotopic Code

      • 437pagine
      • 16 ore di lettura

      Published by the American Geophysical Union as part of the Geophysical Monograph Series, Volume 95.Publication of this monograph will coincide, to a precision of a few per mil, with the centenary of Henri Becquerel's discovery of "radiations actives" (C. R. Acad. Sci., Feb. 24, 1896). In 1896 the Earth was only 40 million years old according to Lord Kelvin. Eleven years later, Boltwood had pushed the Earth's age past 2000 million years, based on the first U/Pb chemical dating results. In exciting progression came discovery of isotopes by J. J. Thomson in 1912, invention of the mass spectrometer by Dempster (1918) and Aston (1919), the first measurement of the isotopic composition of Pb (Aston, 1927) and the final approach, using Pb-Pb isotopic dating, to the correct age of the close-2.9 Ga (Gerling, 1942), closer-3.0 Ga (Holmes, 1949) and closest-4.50 Ga (Patterson, Tilton and Inghram, 1953).

      Geophysical Monograph - 95: Earth Processes1996