Antonio R. Damasio Libri

Completando la trilogia iniziata con L’errore di Cartesio e proseguita con Emozione e coscienza , Damasio inserisce nell’arco che si tende fra Cartesio e Spinoza la sua interpretazione della coscienza, fondata sulla distinzione tra le emozioni, quali manifestazioni comportamentali di natura fisiologica e materiale, e la loro percezione consapevole, i feelings , o sentimenti, di carattere mentale (qualsiasi cosa questo voglia dire). Laddove Cartesio separava l’intelletto dalle passioni, giudicate di natura inferiore, Spinoza, in una premonizione biologica di inquietante modernità, vi riconobbe una medesima sostanza: «La mente è l’idea del corpo». Per usare il linguaggio di Damasio: dietro la mente vi è un feeling brain , un cervello che «sente» i messaggi del corpo. Attingendo ai risultati più recenti delle neuroscienze cognitive – in parte conseguiti dal suo stesso gruppo di ricerca allo University of Iowa Medical Center –, Damasio propone una risposta a vertiginosi interrogativi: da dove nascono i sentimenti? A che servono? E infine: che cosa sono? In questa analisi, insieme fenomenologica e neurobiologica, l’esperienza clinica e scientifica di Damasio si fonde, soprattutto nella esposizione dei casi clinici, con una vena narrativa affine a quella di Oliver Sacks. Summa della più avanzata ricerca sulla coscienza, questo libro sposta su un nuovo terreno il dibattito mente-corpo, che è la prima sfida del pensiero scientifico in questi anni. Avviata quasi per caso con il controllo di una citazione, relitto di ormai offuscate letture giovanili, la «ricerca di Spinoza» consente al Damasio maturo di rimeditare la metafisica spinoziana: e dalle insondabili ambiguità del Deus sive natura nasce per lui – e per tutti noi – un quadro interpretativo affascinante, che comprende la totalità della natura, includendovi la mente che la osserva. Alla ricerca di Spinoza è stato pubblicato per la prima volta nel 2003.

From one of the world's preeminent neuroscientists: a landmark reflection that spans the biological and social sciences, offering a new way of understanding the origins of life, feeling and culture.

Neuroscience has paid only little attention to decision-making for many years. Although no field of science has cohered around this topic, a variety of researchers in different areas of neuroscience ranging from cellular physiology to neuropsychology and computational neuroscience have been engaged in working on this issue. Thus, the time seemed to be ripe to bring these researchers together and discuss the state of the art of the neurobiology of decision-making in a broad forum. This book is a collection of contributions presented at that forum in Paris in October 1994 organized by the Fondation IPSEN.

Delving into the intricate relationship between the brain and consciousness, this work by a leading neuroscientist combines authoritative insights with imaginative exploration. It reveals how the brain constructs the mind and the processes that lead to self-awareness, offering a profound understanding of the neural mechanisms behind thought and consciousness.

In Self Comes to Mind, he goes against the long-standing idea that consciousness is somehow separate from the body, presenting compelling new scientific evidence that consciousness - what we think of as a mind with a self - is in fact a biological process created by a living organism.

One of the world's leading experts on the neurophysiology of emotions, Professor Antonio Damasio shows how our consciousness, our sense of being, arose out of the development of emotion. At its core, human consciousness is consciousness of the feeling, experiencing self, the 'very thought of' oneself. schovat popis

This investigation delves into the philosophical and scientific underpinnings of human existence, offering insights from a prominent neuroscientist. It aims to make complex concepts clear and accessible, bridging the gap between neuroscience and philosophical inquiry. Through this exploration, readers are invited to contemplate the fundamental aspects of life and consciousness, enhancing their understanding of what it means to be human.

Since Descartes famously proclaimed, "I think, therefore I am," science has often overlooked emotions as the source of a person’s true being. Even modern neuroscience has tended, until recently, to concentrate on the cognitive aspects of brain function, disregarding emotions. This attitude began to change with the publication of Descartes’ Error in 1995. Antonio Damasio—"one of the world’s leading neurologists" (The New York Times)—challenged traditional ideas about the connection between emotions and rationality. In this wondrously engaging book, Damasio takes the reader on a journey of scientific discovery through a series of case studies, demonstrating what many of us have long suspected: emotions are not a luxury, they are essential to rational thinking and to normal social behavior.

“Damasio undertakes nothing less than a reconstruction of the natural history of the universe. . . . [A] brave and honest book.” —The New York Times Book Review The Strange Order of Things is a pathbreaking investigation into homeostasis, the condition that regulates human physiology within the range that makes possible not only survival but also the flourishing of life. Antonio Damasio makes clear that we descend biologically, psychologically, and even socially from a long lineage that begins with single living cells; that our minds and cultures are linked by an invisible thread to the ways and means of ancient unicellular existence and other primitive life-forms; and that inherent in our very chemistry is a powerful force, a striving toward life maintenance that governs life in all its guises, including the development of genes that help regulate and transmit life. The Strange Order of Things is a landmark reflection that spans the biological and social sciences, offering a new way of understanding the origins of life, feeling, and culture. www.antoniodamasio.com

Joy, sorrow, jealousy and awe - these and other feelings are the stuff of our daily lives. Presumed to be too private for science to explain and not to be essential for comprehending human rationality and understanding, they have largely been ignored. But not by the great seventeenth-century Dutch philosopher Spinoza. And not by Antonio Damasio. In this book Dr. Damasio draws on his innovative research and on his experience with neurological patients to examine how feelings and the emotions that underlie them support the governance of human affairs.