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Jan Assmann

    7 luglio 1938 – 19 febbraio 2024

    Jan Assmann è una figura preminente nell'egittologia e negli studi culturali, rinomato per lo sviluppo di un'influente teoria della memoria culturale e comunicativa. Il suo lavoro indaga le profonde connessioni tra memoria, identità e patrimonio culturale, offrendo prospettive acute su come le società ricordano e costruiscono il loro passato. Assmann è anche riconosciuto per le sue interpretazioni stimolanti sulle origini del monoteismo, che egli considera una rottura fondamentale dalle precedenti tradizioni cosmoteiste. La sua erudizione unisce in modo unico reperti archeologici dettagliati con profonda riflessione filosofica, illuminando l'evoluzione dei sistemi di credenze e della coscienza culturale umana.

    The mind of Egypt
    Representation in religion
    Cultural Memory and Early Civilization
    Transformations of the inner self in ancient religions
    Monoteismo e distinzione mosaica
    La memoria culturale
    • In questo volume sulla memoria culturale l'egittologo Jan Assmann si occupa delle relazioni fra i tre temi del ricordo, dell'identità e della perpetuazione culturale, cioè del costituirsi della tradizione. La constatazione di partenza è che ogni cultura sviluppa una sorta di struttura connettiva, che agisce istituendo collegamenti e vincoli entro la dimensione sociale e quella temporale. Infatti la cultura lega l'uomo al suo prossimo creando uno spazio comune di esperienze, di attese e di azioni, ma lega anche il passato al presente, modellando e mantenendo attuali i ricordi fondanti, e includendo le immagini e le storie di un altro tempo entro l'orizzonte del presente, cosi da generare speranza e ricordo: questo aspetto della cultura è alla base dei racconti mitici e storici. Gli esempi di cui si serve Assmann per illustrare lo strutturarsi della memoria culturale sono tratti dall'antichità: Mesopotamia, Ittiti, Israele e Grecia al pari dell'antico Egitto, con l'obiettivo di ricostruire i nessi culturali, e piú precisamente il nesso fra ricordo (collettivo), cultura dello scritto ed etnogenesi.

      La memoria culturale
    • This collection of papers from two workshops - held in Heidelberg, Germany, in July 1996 and Jerusalem, Israel, in October 1997 - is concerned with anthropological rather than theological aspects of the Near Eastern and Mediterranean religions, ranging from the 'primary' religions of the archaic period and their complex developments in Egypt and Mesopotamia to the 'soteriological' movements and 'secondary' religions that emerged in Late Antiquity. The first part of the book focuses on "Confession and Conversion," while the second part is devoted to the topic of "Guilt, Sin and Rituals of Purification." The primary purpose of this volume is to convey a sense of the dynamics and dialectical relationships between the various Near Eastern and Mediterranean religions from the archaic period to Late Antiquity.Contributions in English, German and French.

      Transformations of the inner self in ancient religions
    • The role of representation in religion is complex. While often perceived as essential, it is also associated in many traditions with the liability of idolatry and provokes iconoclasm. The essays in this volume examine the nuances of representation in religion and the debate concerning its place across a variety of traditions from the three Abrahamic faiths, to those of antiquity and the East.This volume consists of presentations made at an international conference held in honor of Moshe Barasch, art historian and cultural critic, who has done much to elucidate the light which representation and religion shed on each other. It pays tribute to Barasch by expanding the base of understanding and insight he has erected. It should be of interest to students of religion and of art history.

      Representation in religion
    • From one of the world's greatest Egyptologists, an original and brilliant study of the inner life of ancient Egypt The Mind of Egypt presents an unprecedented account of the mainsprings of Egyptian civilization-the ideals, values, mentalities, belief systems, and aspirations that shaped the first territorial state in human history. Drawing on a range of literary, iconographic, and archaeological sources, renowned historian Jan Assmann reconstructs a world of unparalleled complexity, a culture that, long before others, possessed an extraordinary degree of awareness and self-reflection. Moving through successive periods of Egyptian civilization, from its beginnings in the fifth millennium b.c.e. until the rise of Christianity 4,500 years later, Assmann traces the crucial roles of the pharaohs, the priests, and the imperial bureaucracy. He explores the ideal relation of man to God and explains monumental architecture and ritual celebrations as expressions of that ideal. Most strikingly, he focuses on the meaningful world of ancient Egypt-the multiple notions of time, the structures of immortality, and the commitment to the principle of social justice and human fellowship. Widely acclaimed for his cross-disciplinary approach, Assmann has produced a tantalizing study of an ancient civilization, even as he has opened new directions in historical investigation.

      The mind of Egypt
    • Moses the Egyptian

      • 288pagine
      • 11 ore di lettura

      Assmann uses Moses as a figure of memory to study the ways in which factual and fictional events and characters are stored in religious beliefs and transformed in their philosophical justification, literary reinterpretation, philological restitution (or falsification), and psychoanalytic demystification.

      Moses the Egyptian
    • First English-language edition, with revisions and additions by the author.This classic work by one of the world's most distinguished Egyptologists was first published in German in 1984. The Search for God in Ancient Egypt offers a distillation of Jan Assmann's views on ancient Egyptian religion, with special emphasis on theology and piety. Deeply rooted in the texts of ancient Egypt and thoroughly informed by comparative religion, theology, anthropology, and semiotic analysis, Assmann's interpretations reveal the complexity of Egyptian thought in a new way.Assmann takes special care to distinguish between the "implicit" theology of Egyptian polytheism and the "explicit" theology that is concerned with exploring the problem of the divine. His discussion of polytheism and mythology addresses aspects of ritual, the universe, and myth; his consideration of explicit theology deals with theodicy and the specifics of Amarna religion.

      The search for God in ancient Egypt