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Isaiah Berlin

    6 giugno 1909 – 5 novembre 1997

    Sir Isaiah Berlin fu un filosofo e storico delle idee, considerato uno dei principali pensatori liberali del XX secolo. Eccelse come saggista, conferenziere e conversatore. I suoi scritti esplorarono frequentemente la dicotomia della libertà, distinguendo tra libertà negativa —definita come assenza di vincoli esterni— e libertà positiva, che si riferisce all'autocontrollo e all'autodeterminazione. Berlin era profondamente preoccupato che il concetto di libertà positiva fosse stato storicamente suscettibile di abusi politici, portando spesso a giustificazioni per la coercizione e il totalitarismo, una traiettoria che contrappose al più sicuro ideale di libertà negativa. La sua difesa della libertà negativa, la sua veemente opposizione al totalitarismo e le sue esperienze lo resero una significativa voce intellettuale contro il comunismo durante la Guerra Fredda.

    Isaiah Berlin
    The Proper Study of Mankind
    Against the Current
    The Roots of Romanticism
    Building
    The Crooked Timber of Humanity
    Karl Marx
    • "Out of the crooked timber of humanity, no straight thing was ever made".--Immanuel Kant. Philosopher Isaiah Berlin explores the complex, radical changes that have swept Western society as he proves to be "an activist of the intellect". "A beautifully patterned tapestry of philosophical thought. . . . A history of ideas that possesses all the drama of a novel, all the immediacy of headline news".--"The New York Times".

      The Crooked Timber of Humanity
    • Building

      • 704pagine
      • 25 ore di lettura

      In the period covered here (1960-75) Isaiah Berlin creates Wolfson College, Oxford;At the same time Berlin publishes some of his most important work, including Four Essays on Liberty - the key texts of his liberal pluralism - and the essays later included in Vico and Herder.

      Building
    • The Roots of Romanticism

      • 248pagine
      • 9 ore di lettura

      Surveys the many attempts to define romanticism, distills its essence, traces its developments from its first stirrings to its apotheosis, and shows how it still permeates our outlook.

      The Roots of Romanticism
    • The main theme of this collection of essays is the importance in the history of thought of dissenters whose ideas still challenge conventional wisdom. The book offers a powerful defence of variety in our visions of life, and it also contains an updated bibliography of Berlin's publications.

      Against the Current
    • The Proper Study of Mankind

      • 720pagine
      • 26 ore di lettura

      Isaiah Berlin was one of the leading thinkers of the century, and one of the finest writers. This title selects some of the best of his essays. It encapsulates the principal movements that characterise the modern age: romanticism, historicism, Fascism, relativism, irrationalism and nationalism.

      The Proper Study of Mankind
    • The theme that links these essays--written over thirty years--is the phenomenon of the Russian intelligentsia, which Isaiah Berlin describes as 'the largest single Russian contribution to social change in the world'.

      Russian Thinkers
    • Eight of the nine pieces in The Sense of Reality are published here for the first time. The range is characteristically wide: realism in history; the history of socialism; the radical cultural revolution instigated by romanticism; The title essay, starting from the impossibility of recreating a bygone epoch, provides a superb centrepiece.

      The Sense Of Reality
    • The Soviet Mind

      • 242pagine
      • 9 ore di lettura

      Isaiah Berlin's response to the Soviet Union was central to his identity, both personally and intellectually. Born a Russian subject in Riga in 1909, he spoke Russian as a child and witnessed both revolutions in St.

      The Soviet Mind
    • This book brings together three major studies from Isaiah Berlin's central intellectual project - to explain the opposition to the excessively scientistic French Enlightenment by getting under the skin of its critics and giving a sympathetic account of their views.

      Three Critics Of The Enlightenment