Sir Thomas More fu un avvocato, filosofo sociale e autore inglese che incarnò lo spirito dell'Umanesimo rinascimentale. Le sue opere esplorano sistemi politici e strutture sociali, la più nota delle quali è la sua descrizione di una nazione insulare ideale immaginaria in "Utopia". Gli scritti di More riflettono le sue profonde convinzioni e la sua visione filosofica del mondo, dove ideali e realtà si scontrano. Le sue idee e il suo percorso di vita lo hanno reso una figura significativa del suo tempo, la cui eredità intellettuale risuona ancora oggi.
Exploring the concept of an ideal society, Thomas More's narrative unfolds on the fictional island of Utopia, presenting a detailed structure of a perfect community. Through insightful reflections on justice, governance, and societal norms, the work challenges readers to consider the complexities of creating a just and equitable society. As a cornerstone of political philosophy and social critique, it continues to resonate with those interested in the intricacies of societal organization and moral ideals.
Focusing on the themes of mortality and spiritual reflection, the book encourages meditation on Death, Judgment, Pain, and Joy to combat various vices. It also includes a spirited defense of the Catholic doctrine of Purgatory, responding to criticisms that linked clerical greed to the practice of praying for the deceased. Through a blend of humor and artful rhetoric, the author addresses the controversies of the Reformation and the moral implications of faith and prayer in society.
The book presents Thomas More's account of King Richard III, written during his tenure on Henry VIII's Privy Council. Composed between 1513 and 1518, it offers insights into the political landscape of the time and reflects More's perspective as a public servant. The narrative delves into the complexities of Richard's reign, blending historical facts with More's interpretations, ultimately shaping the legacy of one of England's most controversial monarchs.
This publication focuses on making historical works accessible by using large print, catering specifically to individuals with impaired vision. The initiative by Megali highlights the importance of inclusivity in literature, ensuring that classic texts can be enjoyed by a broader audience.
Machiavellis Werk, ursprünglich als Empfehlung für den designierten Fürsten von Florenz verfasst, zählt zur Weltliteratur und gilt als erstes Werk der modernen politischen Philosophie. Es behandelt die Grundsätze politischer Herrschaft, die moralischen Eigenschaften des Regenten und verschiedene Herrschaftstechniken zur Schaffung effizienter Ordnung. Machiavelli wird oft missverstanden; der Satz „Der Zweck heiligt die Mittel“ ist nicht von ihm, sondern stammt von seinen Kritikern. Sein Ziel ist die Begründung eines autonomen, moralfreien Politikbegriffs, jedoch nicht die Förderung von Immoralität im politischen Handeln. Sein pragmatisches Ethos betont, dass der politisch Handelnde von der historischen Situation, den Zielen und den realen Möglichkeiten abhängt. Die zentralen Tugenden des idealen Herrschers sind Necessità (Einsicht in die Notwendigkeit), Fortuna (Geschick basierend auf historischem Wissen) und Virtù (Fähigkeit zur Autonomie). Für die kommentierte Neuedition wurden die ältesten Handschriften sowie die von Machiavelli verwendeten historischen Quellen wie Livius und Thukydides kritisch betrachtet. Der italienische Text basiert auf der kritischen Ausgabe von Giorgio Inglese.
The book presents a fictional island society that serves as a platform for socio-political satire, exploring its unique religious, social, and political customs. It has sparked extensive debate and discussion, becoming a pivotal work in the discourse surrounding socialism, with arguments both in favor of and against the ideology.
Utopia is a work of fiction and socio-political satire by Thomas More published in 1516 in Latin. The book is a frame narrative primarily depicting a fictional island society and its religious, social and political customs. Many aspects of More's description of Utopia are reminiscent of life in monasteries.
Set against the backdrop of 16th-century political and religious turmoil, this work features a fictional dialogue between Vincent and his uncle Anthony, exploring themes of suffering and faith. As Vincent seeks guidance amidst the threat of persecution, Anthony offers profound philosophical and spiritual insights. The text emphasizes the importance of hope, patience, and trust in God during adversity, reflecting More's strong religious convictions. This blend of theological exploration and humanistic thought showcases More's wit and intelligence, offering solace in challenging times.
Set in a fictional island society, the narrative explores unique religious, social, and political customs that contrast sharply with contemporary life. Thomas More intricately constructs this world, emphasizing its differences while grounding the story in the reality of the recently discovered "New World." The work serves as both a creative exploration and a serious commentary on societal structures, encouraging readers to reflect on the implications of his satirical vision.