Gerd Theißen Libri

Theissen inquires into the correlation between the theological and ethical convictions of the first Christians as well as the social realities of the world in which they lived. He expands the form-critical inquiry into the Sitz im Leben of early Christian texts to ask about the significance of early Christian convictions in society.

Focusing on the historical and social context of Jesus of Nazareth, this book offers an authoritative exploration of the sources that inform our understanding of him. It delves into Jesus' roles as a charismatic teacher, Jewish prophet, healer, and ethical guide. Key historical events, such as the last supper and his death, are examined alongside the origins of Christology. Written in an accessible style with various learning aids, it serves as a reliable resource for students and educators interested in the study of Jesus.

Focusing on the emergence of Christianity, Theissen explores its development as a religion through myth, ritual, and ethics, framing religion as a cultural sign language that connects to ultimate reality. Building on his previous work, he delves into the historical and social context of Jesus' relationship with early churches, the dynamics of power and possessions, interpretations of Jesus' death, and the church-synagogue divide. This comprehensive analysis synthesizes beliefs, ethics, rituals, and the origins of the New Testament canon, presenting a systematic treatment of early Christianity.

The emergence of the New Testament canon is explored through the lens of early Christian literature, highlighting the evolution of religious organizations as discussed by Max Weber. Theissen outlines distinct phases of the early Christian movement, including the charismatic phase, the pseudepigraphic phase, the functional phase, and ultimately the canonic phase. This analysis provides insight into how diverse writings coalesced into the recognized canon, reflecting the complexities of early Christian identity and organization.

The book delves into the social context surrounding the early church's documents, particularly focusing on Gerd Theissen's influential work. It presents four essays that analyze Paul's letters to the Corinthian community, revealing the social stratification and the resulting organizational and ethical challenges faced by early Christians. Additionally, a fifth essay addresses methodological questions regarding the interpretation of ancient religious texts. A translator's introduction and a bibliography of Theissen's major works enhance this insightful exploration of early Christianity's social dynamics.

After surveying the quest for the historical Jesus, this book assesses the sources, non-Christian and Christian, for Jesus. Then it examines the historical, chronological, geographical and social setting of his activity and some of his major characteristics-as charismatic, prophet, healer, poet, and teacher. All this leads on to studies of the passion and resurrection and the beginnings of Christology