George Orwell Ordine dei libri

Ende 1936 ging George Orwell nach Barcelona, um als Journalist über den Spanischen Bürgerkrieg zu schreiben. Doch rasch schloss er sich den republikanischen Milizen an, deren Idealismus im Kampf gegen General Franco auch von Hunger, Kälte und schlechten Waffen nicht unterzukriegen war. Orwells »Hommage an Katalonien« fasziniert als präziser Bericht über die Kämpfe nicht nur an der Front, sondern auch innerhalb der politischen Lager. In Spanien reifte seine entschiedene Kritik am Totalitarismus heran, die später den Kern seines berühmten Romans »1984« bilden sollte. Der Grundstein aller Orwell-Bücher Neu übersetzt von Dr. Jan Strümpel Orwells Spanien-Erinnerungen legten die Grundlagen seiner späteren Totalitarismuskritik, die in seinen Meisterwerken »Farm der Tiere« und »1984« gipfelte Als Reporter in Barcelona teilte er sich ein Büro mit Ernest Hemingway

The collection features George Orwell's significant essays, showcasing his insights on literature and politics. Notable works include "Shooting an Elephant," where he reflects on imperialism, and "Politics and the English Language," which critiques the use of language in political discourse. The volume also includes "Why I Write," offering a personal perspective on his motivations as a writer, alongside shorter pieces that explore various themes. This comprehensive anthology highlights Orwell's profound impact on social commentary and literary criticism.

Old Major, an old boar, gathers the animals on Manor Farm to share his revolutionary vision, likening humans to parasites and teaching them the song "Beasts of England." After his death, pigs Snowball and Napoleon lead the animals in a successful revolt against Mr. Jones, renaming the farm "Animal Farm" and establishing the Seven Commandments of Animalism, with "All animals are equal" as the core principle. As the pigs assume leadership, they begin to privilege themselves, claiming special food for health reasons. Tension arises between Snowball and Napoleon, culminating in Snowball's expulsion by Napoleon's trained dogs. Napoleon consolidates power, replacing collective meetings with a committee of pigs and taking credit for Snowball's windmill idea. When the windmill collapses, Napoleon blames Snowball, using him as a scapegoat to justify purges against dissenters. The revolutionary anthem is replaced by one glorifying Napoleon, who increasingly resembles a human. Despite hardships, including an attack from neighboring farmers, the animals remain convinced of their progress. Boxer, the workhorse, collapses from overwork, and Napoleon deceitfully sends him away in a van belonging to a knacker. As time passes, the pigs adopt human traits, and the commandments are reduced to "All animals are equal, but some animals are more equal than others." In a final betrayal, Napoleon hosts a dinner with local farmers, and the animals real

The narrative follows anthropomorphic farm animals as they revolt against their human owner, aspiring to establish a society based on equality, freedom, and happiness. Their quest for a utopian existence reveals the complexities of power and the corruption that can arise from it, ultimately leading to a poignant commentary on politics and human nature. Through their journey, the animals encounter challenges that question the ideals of their rebellion and the realities of leadership.

The story follows the animals on Manor Farm, who endure harsh conditions and insufficient food under Farmer Jones. In a bid for freedom, they rebel and take control of the farm. However, as the pigs assume leadership, the initial hopes for a better life gradually fade, leading to a return to oppressive conditions reminiscent of their past. This narrative explores themes of power, corruption, and the cyclical nature of oppression.

Exploring the allure of murder in literature, Orwell delves into media portrayals and public fascination with crime. He examines the evolution of murder narratives, contrasting sensationalism with ethical storytelling in his essay "The Ethics of the Detective Story from Raffles to Miss Blandish." This installment in the Essays series highlights Orwell's keen insights into political writing and its impact on understanding totalitarianism, while also reflecting on the enduring appeal of true crime and realistic depictions of murder in fiction.

Set in a dystopian future, the narrative explores a totalitarian regime where the government, led by Big Brother, exerts oppressive control over citizens' thoughts and actions. The Thought Police monitor and punish any form of dissent, while the language is manipulated through Doublespeak to limit freedom of expression. Themes of surveillance, individuality, and the manipulation of truth are central, creating a chilling reflection on the consequences of unchecked power and the loss of personal autonomy.

Výber z korešpondencie Georgea Orwella približuje jeho osobnosť nielen ako významného spisovateľa a mysliteľa, ktorý ovplyvnil a dodnes ovplyvňuje generácie spisovateľov a intelektuálov, ale aj ako spoločenského glosátora, aktívneho občana, presvedčeného socialistu a antistalinistu. A prirodzene aj ako človeka, ktorého osobný život nepatril vzhľadom na chatrné zdravie a osobné tragédie k tým najšťastnejším. Výber mapuje zásadné etapy Orwellovho života od pôsobenia v Indii, bezprostredného zapojenia sa do bojov v španielskej občianskej vojne, pobyt v Maroku, cez účasť v domobrane počas bombardovania Londýna a bitky o Britániu, prácu pre rozhlasovú stanicu BBC, až po záverečnú etapu jeho života na hebridskom ostrove Jura, kde napísal či dokončil svoje najdôležitejšie literárne diela. Ťažisko je položené na autorovom epištolárnom komentovaní, analyzovaní, glosovaní svetových i lokálnych udalostí, vrátane jeho osobných názorov na literatúru a spoločnosť, kontaktov s vydavateľmi jeho kníh a zaradená je aj jeho korešpondencia s významnými umeleckými osobnosťami 20. storočia, ako boli T. S. Eliot, S. Spender, A. Koestler, C. Connolly či Henry Miller. Záverečnú časť knihy tvoria listy Orwellovej manželky Eileen, ktorá zohrala dôležitú úlohu nielen v jeho osobnom živote, ale aj pri písaní jeho kľúčových diel.

In "Down and Out in Paris and London," George Orwell recounts his experiences in the impoverished areas of London and Paris during the late 1920s. Through vivid characters and sharp observations, Orwell explores themes of inequality, poverty, and alienation, laying the groundwork for his literary career.

Literatura w oryginale to nowa seria wydawnicza prezentująca najważniejsze dzieła literatury światowej w wersji dwujęzycznej angielsko-polskiej. To znakomite narzędzie do nauki języka, ale także unikatowa możliwość poznawania wielkiej literatury przez porównywanie tekstu oryginalnego z polskim tłumaczeniem.